Eugène DISDÉRI (French, 1819 – 1889)
André-Adolphe-Eugène DISDERI (28 March 1819 – 4 October 1889) was a French photographer who started his photographic career as a daguerreotypist but gained greater fame for patenting his version of the carte de visite, a small photographic image which was mounted on a card. DISDERI, a brilliant showman, made this system of mass-production portraiture world famous.
DISDÉRI began his working life in a number of occupations, while also studying art. He started as a daguerreotypist in Brest in 1848 or 1849 but in December 1852 or January 1853 he moved to Nîmes. There he received assistance from Édouard BOYER and Joseph Jean Pierre LAURENT with his photography-related chemistry experiments. After a year in Nîmes he moved to Paris, enabling easy access to people who would be the subjects of his cartes de visite.